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Things that are going on that you might want to know. 

 

115

 

The 2006 Child Abuse Prevention Web site

Source: Children's Bureau, Administration for Children and Families, U.S. Department of Health and Human Services http://nccanch.acf.hhs.gov/topics/prevention/index.cfm

 

 

116

 

CASE FLASH: GETTING FULL COVERAGE


Ms. Q is a
New York resident who has Medicare and Medicaid. Because she has both, Ms. Q is automatically eligible for Extra Help—the government low-income subsidy program for Medicare Part D—and was automatically enrolled in a randomly selected Medicare prescription drug plan. She received a yellow letter in the mail giving her the name and phone number of the plan she would automatically be enrolled into if she did not choose a different drug plan before January 1, 2006. Ms. Q made a list of all of her prescription drugs and called the drug plan in the letter to see if it covered her medications. She found out one of them, Klonopin (clonazepam), is not covered. Klonopin is a benzodiazepine, which is a class of drug categorically excluded by Medicare Part D drug plans.  Ms. Q called her local State Health Insurance Assistance Program (SHIP) for help figuring out what she could do to get all her drugs covered.

 

The counselor informed Ms. Q that Klonopin is in a class of drugs called benzodiazepines. Benzodiazepines will not be covered by Ms. Q’s drug plan but will continue to be covered by Medicaid in New York State . After January 1, 2006, Ms. Q can use her Medicaid card at the pharmacy to refill her prescription for Klonopin. Most state Medicaid programs will continue to cover excluded drugs, check with your state program to see if your medicines will be covered.


To read more cases by subject, go to “Interesting Cases” on our web site at www.medicarerights.org/interestingcasesframeset.html.

Medicare Rights Center
1460 Broadway, 17th Floor
New York, NY 10036
Telephone: 212-869-3850
Fax: 212-869-3532

Web site: www.medicarerights.org

 

 

117

 

 New Medicaid Home and Community-Based Programs Now Available.  Information

 Bulletin #102, 2/06

     Despite Congress' numerous reductions in the basic Medicaid law

 (recently enacted in the Deficit Reduction Act of 2005) that will

 negatively affect low income persons, including persons with disabilities,

 there are a number of provisions that disability advocates can take

 advantage of to increase home and community-based services and to reduce

 unnecessary institutional services.

     First, State Medicaid Plans can now provide Home and Community-Based

 services to eligible persons who need the services.  This provision could

 "Close the Front Door" and prevent unnecessary nursing home placement. For

 example, in the MDS data as of September 31, 2005, nationally there were

 173,194 (12.3%) persons in nursing homes who went directly from their

 homes "with no home health services" before they were institutionalized.

 Many of these persons were institutionalized in nursing homes before they

 were provided or even offered home and community-based services.  Your

 State Medicaid department can correct his.  Similarly, in the same MDS

 data, nationally there were 806,831 (57.3%) persons placed in nursing

 homes directly from an acute hospital.  Many of these people were never

 offered home and community-based services before they were sent away to

 nursing homes?  Your State Medicaid department can stop this.

     The recent Congressional amendments could prevent many unnecessary

 institutional placements in the future IF disability advocates together

 with your MA officials respond creatively.  Amend your State Plan to

 require and to document that before a person is institutionalized in a

 nursing home they MUST BE OFFERED home and community-based services.

     Second, Congress will now permit States to set "more stringent

 needs-based criteria" for nursing home placement than for home and

 community-based service.  This modifies the Medicaid Waiver provision that

 required that a person had to be nursing home eligible before s/he could

 receive community-based services.  Now States can (IF they chose) reduce

 their nursing home expenditures by offering community-based services to

 persons whose ADLs are not at the nursing home level.

      Third, Congress has mandated independent evaluations and assessments

 for persons who request home and community based services to determine

 what the person requires. These include face-to-face evaluations by

 trained evaluators.  In a truly IRONIC TWIST, Congress wanted independent

 evaluations and assessments to prevent "unnecessary or inappropriate care"

 in the community but has NEVER REQUIRED such for institutional care.

 Disability advocates should ask your State Medicaid officials for the same

 independent evaluations and assessments BEFORE persons are placed in

 nursing homes. That will greatly increase EQUALITY and at the same time

 prevent unnecessary institutionalization.

      Fourth, as with Medicaid Waivers, States can limit the numbers of

 persons who receive the home and community-based services and have

 "waiting lists" to receive these services, which States may not have for

 other State-plan services.  While this is an unfortunate limitation, it

 should make your State Medicaid officials more confident that costs will

 be controlled, and we will be able to show the savings from preventing

 unnecessary institutionalization.  From disability advocates' point of

 view, it's a start, and again like Waivers, "waiting lists" for community

 services will be balanced against unnecessary expenditures in

 institutions.  Like Waivers, unfortunately States will not have to provide

 home and community-based services on a "statewideness" basis nor the same

 income and resource criteria applicable to other MA services. Thus, States

 will be able to pick and limit who will receive these services and in what

 part(s) of your State.

      Fifth, persons in the community will be able to SELF-DIRECT their home

 and community-based services.  YAHOO!!!

      Sixth, States can reduce their nursing home expenditures with "Money

 Follows the Person" options for persons who have been in nursing homes for

 at least six months.  States can receive a significantly increased federal

 match (more money than they receive for other State Plan services) to

 provide home and community-based services so that persons can return to

 the community with services instead of remaining unnecessarily

 institutionalized in a nursing home.  Your State must apply for this and

 compete against other States.

 DISABILITY ADVOCATES

     The 2005 amendments regarding Home and Community-based services are

 the result of your twelve years of organizing both locally and nationally

 to end the institutional bias in both Medicaid and YOUR STATE Medicaid

 programs.  You MUST make sure that your Governor and your State Medicaid

 officials take advantage of these amendments AS THE DISABILITY COMMUNITY

 WANTS.  You MUST take the initiative to make sure the changes are as you

 want them. 

     Steve Gold, The Disability Odyssey continues

 Back issues of other Information Bulletins are available online at

 http://www.stevegoldada.com

 with a searchable Archive at this site divided into different subjects.

To contact Steve Gold directly, write to stevegoldada@cs.com

 Steve Gold, The Disability Odyssey continues

 Back issues of other Information Bulletins are available online at

 http://www.stevegoldada.com

 

118

 

CASE STATUS REPORT
Current Cases

Bennett v. NYCHA (U.S.D.C. E.D.N.Y.)
NYLAG filed this case in 2002 as a class action challenging the New York City Housing Authority’s failure to provide reasonable accommodations to people with mobility impairments who have Section 8 vouchers.

If you are a section 8 applicant or a voucher holder and you have mobility impairment, the court case described above may help you get reasonable accommodations from the housing authority.

If you have questions or would like to get a copy, call 212-613-5001 or 212-577-3265

Milestone Victories

 

In 1990, Disability Advocates filed a class action lawsuit in the United States ... The complaint allege that NYCHA failed to provide the plaintiffs with Accessibility

Grist, Disabled in Action and the Greater New York Council of the Blind v. New York City Commission on Human Rights, (S.D.N.Y. 1997)

[For more information, contact John Gresham New York Lawyers for the Public Interest, Inc.  E-mail – jgresham@nylpi.org ]

New York Lawyers for the Public Interest represents the plaintiffs in this case challenging the practice of the New York City Commission on Human Rights that denies equality of access to its written materials to people with visual impairments. The Commission sends copies of its written materials in standard print through the mail to anyone who asks without requiring any justification. When a man who has a visual impairment with a complaint pending before the commission asked for certain materials on tape, he was denied most of what he sought because the Commission felt he did not present enough of a justification. The complaint in federal court seeks a policy in compliance with the Americans with Disabilities Act, Section 504 of the Rehabilitation Act and the City Human Rights Law. Settlement was reached with New York City Commission on Human Rights agreeing to provide all materials in alternative formats in his own OMRDD residence. [Updated 7/2/01]

 

 

 

119

 

 Emergency Case Filed Against Visiting Nurse Service for Abandoning Quadriplegic Woman

New York, New York – 20 June 2005 - Visiting Nurse Service of New York (VNS) illegally terminated home care services, without adequate notice, to a quadriplegic client, and made its actions even worse by defying an order by the New York State Office of Temporary and Disability Assistance (OTDA) to restore service pending a hearing. Representing the woman, the New York Legal Assistance Group (NYLAG) is today filing an emergency action, Llovet v. Doar, in the New York State Supreme Court to compel VNS to restore services to the woman.

The suit names VNS and the three government agencies which share responsibility to provide home care services to Medicaid recipients.

“VNS, OTDA, New York State Department of Health, and NYC Human Resources Administration (HRA) abandoned her without the continuous assistance she needs to survive,” said Jane Greengold Stevens, Director of Special Litigation at NYLAG.

In 1996, 26-year-old Aleydis Llovet was in a serious car accident that resulted in her becoming a quadriplegic. A Staten Island resident, Ms. Llovet is a C4/C5 quadriplegic, which means she can move her head and has some limited movement of her shoulders, but none in her wrists, hands, or any other part of her body. In the nine years since her accident she has lived at home for all but a few months, receiving 24-hour care in two 12-hour shifts from the Visiting Nurse Service, paid for by Medicaid.

However, in April 2005, VNS illegally terminated her services. They did not provide her with a required notice informing her of her right to appeal to the New York State Department of Temporary and Disability Assistance or that if she appealed in time she had a right to have services continue until a decision was reached on her appeal.

“VNS told me they were terminating my services because I was difficult to serve,” says Ms. Llovet. “It is true that I require extensive care, such as lifting, bathing, feeding, dressing, and helping with activities of daily living, but these are exactly the types of services that are necessary and to which I am entitled under Medicaid.”

“Despite VNS’ prominent advertising of these very services, they have refused to provide essential care to Ms. Llovet,” said Yisroel Schulman, Executive Director of NYLAG.

Ms. Llovet has survived the absence of VNS attendants only because a wide network of family and friends have generously devoted their time to care for her. Yet, the family is unable to sustain the level of care she needs for much longer. Ms. Llovet’s mother has been the major care-giver. However, she cannot continue lifting her 35-year old daughter. She is experiencing serious health problems of her own and her doctor has told her to stop.

Because of the threat to Ms. Llovet’s safety, the urgency of restoring her home care services is critical. Notwithstanding the generosity of her family, Ms. Llovet is left alone for long periods of time. Her quadriplegia causes her to have violent spasms during which she is in danger of falling out of her bed or wheelchair. After VNS terminated her services, she has already fallen out of bed once, and as a result had to go to the emergency room. When she fell, she was left helpless on the floor crying for help until she was discovered by her mother. She suffered bruises on her face, neck and arms and is still in pain.

Efforts by the New York Legal Assistance Group have resulted in getting an order from the New York State Office of Temporary and Disability Assistance that Ms. Llovet’s 24-hour care should be reinstated immediately, but VNS has refused to do so. On a temporary basis, another service provider is now caring for her for 8 hours a day, but that still leaves her helpless for 16 hours a day.

On Sunday, Ms. Llovet was admitted to Staten Island University Hospital after sustaining third degree burns to her hand because of negligent care by a new, untrained aid.

“VNS walked away from a woman who is entirely unable to perform any of the activities of daily living on her own,” said Ms. Stevens. “We hope a Court order will compel VNS to restore her 24-hour services immediately.”

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

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4/06/2006  mjg  Ó2003 carmelo gonzalez    webmaster@carmelogonzalez.com   www.CarmeloGonzalez.com

Last updated on 07/19/2008